What is Emergency Leave In UAE As Per Labour Law [2025]

Emergency Leave In UAE As Per Labour Law

Life is unpredictable, and sometimes unforeseen events can disrupt our routines, necessitating a sudden leave from work. The UAE emergency leave serves as a shield for employees. It enables them to take time off when emergencies occur. However, the approval and process for emergency leave are governed by specific regulations. The rules must be navigated carefully by employees and employers alike.

This article walks you through to know about UAE emergency leave. Discovering it as per the latest labor law of 2025. The eligibility and the application process, to the nuances of paid and unpaid leave. The detailed guide covers it all in detail. Let’s stay informed and prepared!

Emergency Leave UAE

What Is Emergency Leave in the UAE?

Emergency leave refers to an unplanned absence from work. It can happen due to personal emergencies. The leaves are not an official entitlement. Still, UAE employees may request emergency leave. Only if they’ve completed at least 6 months of service with the same employer. Its duration and approval are at the employer’s discretion, and it is not automatically granted.

There is no mandatory obligation on the employer’s part to grant such leave. The UAE law provides a framework for employees to make requests following protocols. Workers can request emergency leave in urgent situations for reasons such as:

  • Medical emergencies
  • Family crises
  • Accidents
  • Unforeseen personal circumstances

These are some emergency leave reasons that get easy approval. Emergency leaves are designed to help employees. By having these leaves on hand, they can manage sudden disruptions. They do so without worrying about their employment status. The process must be followed carefully to avoid misunderstandings.

Eligibility Criteria for UAE Emergency Leave

Not everyone is automatically entitled to emergency leave. Here are the key conditions:

Minimum Service Requirement: Workers must have worked with the employer for 6 months to request emergency leave.

Employer’s Discretion: Though the leave is not a legal right, the decision to grant it lies entirely with the employer. Hence, they are under no obligation to approve it.

Communication Protocol: Employees must inform their employer about the emergency timely and professional manner. They must follow the correct procedures as laid out by the employer/HR policies.

How to Request Emergency Leave: Step-By-Step Process

On the process of requesting emergency leave? It requires careful consideration of both timing and documentation. The following is the path to go about it:

  1. Notify Your Supervisor ASAP: Inform your supervisor/manager of your situation when an emergency arises. Early notification maintains professionalism. This ensures that work can be properly managed in your absence.
  2. Fill Out a Formal Leave Request: Submit a formal leave request to inform your employer. Use an emergency leave in UAE format. For instance, an emergency leave application will require:
    • A brief description of the emergency
    • The expected duration of your leave
    • Any necessary documentation like medical certificates, accident reports, etc.
  3. Stay in Communication: Maintain open communication with your employer throughout your absence. Keep them updated on your situation and allow for adjustments to your leave if needed.

Duration and Pay Structure for Emergency Leave

The emergency leave duration can vary. Employers have the discretion to decide the length of leave based on the situation. Some norms can guide employees, including:

Up to 15 days of paid leave:

Employees are granted full salary during the first 15 days of emergency leave.

Next 15 days at half pay:

When leave is extended, employees receive half of their salary for the next 15 days.

Additional days are unpaid:

If the leave exceeds 30 days, it becomes unpaid unless otherwise agreed upon.

These terms are subject to the employer’s discretion. Workers need to clarify them before planning their leaves.

Alternatives to Emergency Leave

Several alternatives you might explore if your emergency leave request is denied:

Request your sick leaves:

Use sick leave if the reason is related to health and you are facing a medical emergency.

Utilize your annual leaves:

Utilize accrued annual leave or request an advance on it if emergency leave is not available.

Use your Unpaid Leave:

Request your unpaid leave. Approval is at the discretion of the employer. Do so if no paid leave options are available.

What Happens If Emergency Leave Is Denied?

Don’t be upset if the request is rejected; approach the denial of emergency leave with caution. Denial disputing may strain your relationship with your employer. Sometimes, in extreme cases, it could lead to termination. The good news, use the following options if your leave request is turned down:

Request Clarification:

Ask for feedback or reasons politely for the denial. Make sure whether your request can be reconsidered.

Involve HR:

Escalate the issue to your company’s HR department for assistance if needed.

Legal Options:

Consider seeking legal advice if your emergency leave denial violates your rights. This should be done carefully and as a last resort. Maintaining professionalism is essential for a smooth resolution.

Is Emergency Leave in UAE Paid or Unpaid?

Emergency leave, by its nature, is not always a paid entitlement under UAE labor law. However, the law does offer a structure for partial compensation:

  • The first 15 days are paid in full
  • The next 15 days be paid at half salary
  • Beyond 30 days: Generally unpaid, though the employer can offer a different arrangement

This gives you an accurate idea about whether emergency leave is paid or unpaid.

Other Types of Paid Leave Under UAE Labor Law

The UAE Labor Law provides various types of paid and unpaid leave, helping employees balance work with personal obligations. Some of these include:

  • Sick Leave: Employees can take up to 90 days of sick leave in the UAE. Including full pay for the first 15 days. Following half pay for the next 30 days, and no pay for the remaining 45 days.
  • Annual Leave: Employees are entitled to 30 days of UAE labour law annual leave. Right after completing one service year. Unused leave can be carried over, subject to employer approval.
  • Maternity Leave: Female employees are entitled to 45 days of paid maternity leave in UAE, plus an additional 15 days at half pay.
  • Parental Leave: Male employees are entitled to paternity leave under some conditions.
  • Bereavement Leave: Employees can avail of leave in case of the death of a close relative. The bereavement leave can be 3-5 days.

These leaves provide a robust framework for ensuring that employees are supported in different life situations.

Conclusion: A Quick Recap

Under the UAE Labor Law, emergency leave is an essential but discretionary entitlement. Workers can request time off for unforeseen emergencies. However, it is ultimately up to the employer to approve the request. The worker must navigate the process effectively while maintaining professionalism to get instant approval. As a result, better manage your emergency UAE leave requests.

Need Experts Help?

Every complicated process requires specialized assistance from experienced ones. The Ng Manpower team is very well-versed in understanding UAE employment and leave laws. If it’s a matter of your emergency leaves, our team will guide you on this briefly. We’ll make sure that you completely follow company procedures for requesting leave. The approval needs clear and open communication with your employer.

Be aware of sick or annual leave in case your request is denied. Hence, we make every effort to grant you approval from your employer. Hire us today—We are one of the best manpower outsourcing companies in UAE. Contact us to get support.

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